Geolocate

Canada topographic maps

Click on a map to view its topography, its elevation and its terrain.

Toronto

Canada > Ontario > Toronto

Despite its deep ravines, Toronto is not remarkably hilly, but its elevation does increase steadily away from the lake. Elevation differences range from 76.5 metres (251 ft) above sea level at the Lake Ontario shore to 209 m (686 ft) ASL near the York University grounds in the city's north end at the…

Average elevation: 113 m

Hamilton

Canada > Ontario > Hamilton

Average elevation: 181 m

London

Canada > Ontario > London > London

London has a humid continental climate (Köppen Dfb), though due to its downwind location relative to Lake Huron and elevation changes across the city, it is virtually on the Dfa/Dfb (hot summer) boundary favouring the former climate zone to the southwest of the confluence of the South and North Thames Rivers,…

Average elevation: 268 m

Algonquin Provincial Park

Canada > Ontario

Average elevation: 386 m

Timmins

Canada > Ontario > Cochrane District

Average elevation: 302 m

Saint John

Canada > New Brunswick > Saint John

Average elevation: 39 m

New Brunswick

Canada > New Brunswick

Average elevation: 165 m

Southwestern Ontario

Canada > Ontario

Average elevation: 235 m

Guelph

Canada > Ontario > Guelph

This region of Ontario has cold winters and warm, humid summers, falling into the Köppen climate classification Dfb zone, with moderately high rainfall and snowfall. It is generally a couple of degrees cooler than lower elevation regions on the Great Lakes shorelines, especially so in winter, the exception…

Average elevation: 344 m

Lethbridge

Canada > Alberta > Lethbridge

Its high elevation of 929 m (3,047.9 ft) and close proximity to the Rocky Mountains provides Lethbridge with cooler summers than other locations in the Canadian Prairies. These factors protect the city from strong northwest and southwest winds and contribute to frequent chinook winds during the winter.…

Average elevation: 918 m

Middleville

Canada > Ontario > Lanark County > Lanark Highlands

Average elevation: 183 m

Maple Ridge

Canada > British Columbia > Maple Ridge

Average elevation: 193 m

Regina

Canada > Saskatchewan

Unlike other planned cities in the Canadian West, on its treeless flat plain Regina has few topographical features other than the small spring run-off, Wascana Creek. Early planners took advantage of such opportunity by damming the creek to create a decorative lake to the south of the central business district…

Average elevation: 582 m

Pemberton

Canada > British Columbia > Squamish-Lillooet Regional District

The climate of Pemberton is very warm and dry in the summer and mild and wet in the winter. Pemberton is an ecologically complex and diverse zone which is referred to as the Coast-Interior Transition zone. Moving from west to east in the direction of the prevailing winds and taking into consideration the…

Average elevation: 1,005 m

Cambridge

Canada > Ontario > Cambridge

Average elevation: 295 m

Bow River

Canada > Alberta > Canmore

Average elevation: 1,353 m

Prince Rupert

Canada > British Columbia > North Coast Regional District

Prince Rupert Airport (YPR/CYPR) is on Digby Island. Its position is 54°17′10″N 130°26′41″W / 54.28611°N 130.44472°W / 54.28611; -130.44472, and its elevation is 35 m (116 ft) above sea level. The airport consists of one runway, one passenger terminal, and two aircraft stands. Access to…

Average elevation: 91 m

Rushoon

Canada > Newfoundland and Labrador

Average elevation: 78 m

Town of Canmore

Canada > Alberta

Average elevation: 1,813 m

Beresford

Canada > New Brunswick > Beresford Parish

Average elevation: 18 m

Peterborough

Canada > Ontario > Peterborough

Peterborough's topography is largely defined by land formations created by the receding Wisconsian glaciers 10,000–15,000 years ago. The South End and Downtown portions of the City sit on what was the bottom of the glacial Lake Peterborough—part of a glacial spillway created when glacial meltwaters from…

Average elevation: 235 m

Mount Royal

Canada > Quebec > Urban agglomeration of Montreal > Montreal

The hill is part of the Monteregian Hills situated between the Laurentians and the Appalachian Mountains. It gave its Latin name, Mons Regius, to the Monteregian chain. The hill consists of three peaks: Colline de la Croix (or Mont Royal proper) at 233 m (764 ft), Colline d'Outremont (or Mount Murray, in the…

Average elevation: 111 m

Saskatoon

Canada > Saskatchewan > Saskatoon

Average elevation: 492 m

Gabriola Island

Canada > British Columbia > Regional District of Nanaimo > Area B (DeCourcy/Gabriola/Mudge)

Gabriola is about 14 kilometres (9 mi) long by 4.2 kilometres (2.6 mi) wide on average with a land area of 57.6 square kilometres (22.2 sq mi). The topography varies from flat sandy beaches at sea level to forested hills rising to 160 metres (525 ft) on Stoney Ridge in the centre of the island.

Average elevation: 26 m

St. Albert

Canada > Alberta > St. Albert

Average elevation: 681 m

Saint Lawrence River

Canada

Average elevation: 284 m

Banff

Canada > Alberta > Banff > Banff

Banff is a town within Banff National Park in Alberta, Canada. It is located in Alberta's Rockies along the Trans-Canada Highway, approximately 126 km (78 mi) west of Calgary and 58 km (36 mi) east of Lake Louise. At 1,400 to 1,630 m (4,590 to 5,350 ft) above sea level, Banff is the community with the second…

Average elevation: 1,615 m

York Region

Canada > Ontario

Average elevation: 243 m

Grise Fiord

Canada > Nunavut > Qikiqtaaluk Region

Average elevation: 295 m

Burlington

Canada > Ontario > Halton Region

Average elevation: 141 m

Niagara Region

Canada > Ontario

Average elevation: 148 m

Manitoulin Island

Canada > Ontario > Manitoulin District

Average elevation: 194 m

Sherbrooke

Canada > Quebec

Average elevation: 232 m

Jasper National Park

Canada > Alberta

Average elevation: 1,782 m

Sault Ste. Marie

Canada > Ontario > Algoma District

Average elevation: 249 m

Sweetland

Canada > Nova Scotia > Lunenburg County

Average elevation: 90 m

French River

Canada > Ontario > Parry Sound District

Average elevation: 207 m

Belleville

Canada > Ontario > Belleville

Average elevation: 107 m

Red Deer

Canada > Alberta > Red Deer

Average elevation: 918 m

Alberton

Canada > Ontario > Hamilton

Average elevation: 218 m

Coquitlam

Canada > British Columbia > Metro Vancouver Regional District > Coquitlam

Southwest Coquitlam comprises the original core of the city, with Maillardville and Fraser River industrial sector giving way to the large residential areas of Austin Heights, colloquially referred to as "The Bump" due to its high and flat plateau topography. These older residences, with larger property…

Average elevation: 230 m

Corning

Canada > Saskatchewan > Golden West No. 95

Average elevation: 676 m

Madison

Canada > Saskatchewan > Newcombe No. 260

Average elevation: 689 m

Oshawa

Canada > Ontario > Durham Region

Average elevation: 167 m

Pictou County

Canada > Nova Scotia

Average elevation: 85 m

St. Catharines

Canada > Ontario > Niagara Region

The most defining transportation icon of St. Catharines is the Welland Canal, a ship canal that runs 43.4 kilometres (27.0 mi), passing through the city. Four of its locks are within city boundaries. The canal allows shipping vessels to traverse the 99.5-metre (326.5 ft) drop in altitude from Lake Erie to Lake…

Average elevation: 103 m

Fort St. John

Canada > British Columbia > Peace River Regional District

Sitting at an elevation of 690 m (2,260 ft), Fort Saint John is situated within a low-lying valley near the eastern foothills of the Muskwa Ranges and Hart Ranges of the Northern Rockies. Prairies lie to the east and north, while to the west the Rocky Mountains form a rain shadow. The city is built on…

Average elevation: 676 m

Oak Island

Canada > Nova Scotia > Martins Point

Average elevation: 3 m

Central Ontario

Canada > Ontario

Along the northern edge of Central Ontario, are some of the highest elevations in Southern Ontario. These highlands are known as the Opeongo Hills, and they stretch into portions of Eastern Ontario as well.

Average elevation: 255 m

Riverton

Canada > Prince Edward Island > Kings County

Average elevation: 28 m

McGregor Lake

Canada > Alberta > Vulcan County

Average elevation: 928 m

Stoney Creek

Canada > Ontario > Hamilton

Average elevation: 119 m

Barrie

Canada > Ontario > Barrie

Average elevation: 248 m

Burnaby

Canada > British Columbia > Metro Vancouver Regional District > Burnaby

Burnaby occupies 98.60 square kilometres (38.07 sq mi) and is located at the geographic centre of the Metro Vancouver area and home to the Metro Vancouver regional government in Metrotown. Situated between the city of Vancouver on the west and Port Moody, Coquitlam, and New Westminster on the east, Burnaby is…

Average elevation: 144 m

Dundalk

Canada > Ontario > Grey County > Southgate

Average elevation: 516 m

Maligne Canyon

Canada > Alberta > Municipality of Jasper

While visually striking and unusual, slot canyons are a common occurrence within the northern Rocky Mountains. These canyons show the characteristics of karst topography and are common in this region due to the easily soluble nature of the limestone. Flowing out of Medicine Lake, the Maligne River flows about…

Average elevation: 1,134 m

Mirror

Canada > Alberta > Lacombe County

Average elevation: 791 m

Mount Forbes

Canada > Alberta > Improvement District No. 9

Average elevation: 2,835 m

Crow Lake

Canada > Ontario > Frontenac County > Central Frontenac

Average elevation: 190 m

McCaul-Orde Park

Canada > Ontario > Toronto

Average elevation: 106 m

Bragg Creek

Canada > Alberta

Average elevation: 1,384 m

Atlantic

Canada > Nova Scotia > Atlantic

Average elevation: 3 m

Vaughan

Canada > Ontario > York Region

Average elevation: 220 m

Durham Region

Canada > Ontario

Average elevation: 235 m

Scarborough

Canada > Ontario > Toronto

Topographically, Scarborough is dominated by two watersheds, Highland Creek and the Rouge River. Highland Creek lies almost entirely within Scarborough and occupies approximately 70% of its total area. It occupies the western half of Scarborough, while the Rouge River flows through the eastern portion. Both of…

Average elevation: 138 m

Ottawa River

Canada > Ontario > Ottawa > Pontiac

Average elevation: 318 m

North York

Canada > Ontario > Toronto

Average elevation: 167 m

Caledon

Canada > Ontario > Peel Region

Average elevation: 331 m

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